案例一:组合配置
(1)枚举类型的属性
(2)使用构造函数赋值
(3)property结点下面用bean作为value
<bean id="jacksonMapper" class="org...Jackson2ObjectMapperFactoryBean">
<property name="objectMapper">
<!-- bean标签嵌套在property标签内部 -->
<bean class="com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper">
<property name="serializationInclusion">
<!-- 枚举类型值 -->
<value type="com...JsonInclude.Include">NON_EMPTY</value>
</property>
<property name="dateFormat">
<bean class="java.text.SimpleDateFormat">
<!-- 构造函数 -->
<constructor-arg type="java.lang.String" value="yyyy-MM-dd" />
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
</property>
<property name="featuresToDisable">
<array>
<!-- 注入静态常量 -->
<util:constant static-field="com...DeserializationFeature.UNKNOWN_PROP" />
</array>
</property>
</bean>
包含枚举类型属性:
<property name="serializationInclusion">
<value type="com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonInclude.Include">NON_EMPTY</value>
</property>
public enum Include {
ALWAYS,
NON_NULL,
NON_EMPTY;
}
案例二:指定 init-method和destroy-method
<bean id="database" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
</bean>
案例三:使用 p-schema 给属性赋值
<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.spring..CommonsMultipartResolver" p:defaultEncoding="utf-8">
<property name="maxUploadSize" value="52428800"/>
<property name="maxInMemorySize" value="52428800"/>
</bean>
需要声明如下:(红色部分)
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
案例四:(1)使用 factory-bean & factory-method 构造对象
<!-- httpclient对象构建器 -->
<bean id="httpClientBuilder" class="org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder">
</bean>
<bean id="httpClient" class="org...client.CloseableHttpClient"
factory-bean="httpClientBuilder" factory-method="build" destroy-method="close">
</bean>
案例五:使用scope=protoype定义bean,每次使用都创建新对象
<!-- 每次都会创建一个 -->
<bean id="httpClient" class="org.zollty.client.HttpClient" scope="prototype">
</bean>
案例六:混合构造函数和setter给属性赋值
<bean class="com.zollty.lightning.push.HttpConnectionMonitorThread">
<constructor-arg index="0" ref="httpClientConnectionManager" />
<property name="connectionIdleTimeout" value="${idle.timeout}"/>
</bean>
案例七:给Properties类型的属性赋值
<bean id="exceptionResolver" class="org...SimpleMappingResolver">
<property name="exceptionMappings">
<props>
<prop key="java.lang.RuntimeException">exception/exception</prop>
<prop key="java.lang.Exception">exception/exception</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
private Properties exceptionMappings;
public void setExceptionMappings(Properties mappings) {
this.exceptionMappings = mappings;
}
案例八:指定 在当前bean初始化之前,先初始化 其非直接依赖的beans
<bean id="lifecycle" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor"/>
<!-- 使用depends-on,指定在当前bean初始化之前,先初始化lifecycle
,注意当前bean实际上并没有注入lifecycle对象 -->
<bean class="org...DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator"
depends-on="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor">
<property name="proxyTargetClass" value="true" />
</bean>
备注:如果有多个非直接依赖的beans,则在depends-on可以用逗号分隔开。